Website Design Principles

Website Design Principles

Website is in order to use the principles properly we first need to understand how users interact with websites, how they think and what are the basic patterns of users’ behaviour.
Website analysis

How Do Users Think?

1

Users appreciate quality and credibility.

2

Users don’t read, they scan.

3

Web users are impatient and insist on instant gratification.

4

Users don’t make optimal choices.

5

Users follow their intuition.

6

Users want to have control.

1. Don’t Make Users Think

WebsiteAccording to Krug’s first law of usability, the web-page should be obvious and self-explanatory. When you’re creating a site, your job is to get rid of the question marks — the decisions users need to make consciously, considering pros, cons and alternatives.

2. Don’t Squander Users’ Patience

Website is in every project when you are going to offer your visitors some service or tool, try to keep your user requirements minimal. The less action is required from users to test a service, the more likely a random visitor is to actually try it out. First-time visitors are willing to play with the service, not filling long web forms for an account they might never use in the future.
Website designing

3. Manage To Focus Users’ Attention

As websites provide both static and dynamic content, some aspects of the user interface attract attention more than others do. Obviously, images are more eye-catching than the text — just as the sentences marked as bold are more attractive than plain text.

4. Strive For Feature Exposure

Modern web designs are usually criticised due to their approach of guiding users with visually appealing 1-2-3-done-steps, large buttons with visual effects etc. But from the design perspective these elements actually aren’t a bad thing. On the contrary, such guidelines are extremely effective as they lead the visitors through the site content in a very simple and user-friendly way.

5. Make Use Of Effective Writing

As the Web is different from print, it’s necessary to adjust the writing style to users’ preferences and browsing habits. Promotional writing won’t be read. Long text blocks without images and keywords marked in bold or italics will be skipped. Exaggerated language will be ignored.

6. Strive For Simplicity

The “keep it simple”-principle (KIS) should be the primary goal of site design. Users are rarely on a site to enjoy the design; furthermore, in most cases they are looking for the information despite the design. Strive for simplicity instead of complexity.

7. Don’t Be Afraid Of The White Space

Website Actually it’s really hard to overestimate the importance of white space. Not only does it help to reduce the cognitive load for the visitors, but it makes it possible to perceive the information presented on the screen. When a new visitor approaches a design layout, the first thing he/she tries to do is to scan the page and divide the content area into digestible pieces of information.

8. Communicate Effectively With A “Visible Language”

In his papers on effective visual communication, Aaron Marcus states three fundamental principles involved in the use of the so-called “visible language” — the content users see on a screen.

           1)Organise

           2)Economise

           3)Communicate

9. Conventions Are Our Friends

Conventional design of site elements doesn’t result in a boring website. In fact, conventions are very useful as they reduce the learning curve, the need to figure out how things work. For instance, it would be a usability nightmare if all websites had different visual presentations of RSS-feeds.

Summary

Website is Usability and the utility, not the visual design, determine the success or failure of a website. Since the visitor of the page is the only person who clicks the mouse and therefore decides everything, user-centric design has been established as a standard approach for successful and profit-oriented web design. After all, if users can’t use a feature, it might as well not exist.

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